Honestly, up until this class, the word “research” had a
very different meaning to me. I
envisioned being knee deep in professional case studies and leather bound books
and the only product coming from the work would be a well cited report style
paper that would undoubtedly be filed away, and never affect anyone. Clearly, I was wrong. An Action research project is a “systematic,
intentional study of one’s own professional practice.” (Dana, 2009, p9) An action research project requires action,
hence the name. One must find some
question or dilemma on a campus or district that needs further investigation to
ultimately make positive change. The simple
idea of this sounds exciting doesn’t it?
Honestly, anyone who’s longed to or actually been in a leadership
position has an intrinsic need to be better and make improvements.
Leading an
action research project should be an extension of your everyday life at
school. I don’t know many teachers who
do things exactly the same way every year because new needs arise, new children
bring new challenges, and of course standards and state expectations are ever
changing. So with each new year comes a
new set of goals, problems and general wonderings; and a project is born. Good teachers may not have officially planned
out all of their action steps on paper, but they’ve surely researched an idea,
put it into action and evaluated the effectiveness of the new strategy.
As we all
embarked on this journey together, many of us in class have wondered: How will
I ever have time for all of the work this year.
According to Dana, “Another way to create time for inquiry by making it
a part of your normal administrative practice is to formulate a study based on
something you must do anyway.” (Dana, 2009, p16) I took this to heart when formulating my
plan. Not necessarily for ease, but out
of common sense. Increasing the 4th
graders Math STAAR scores must be a primary focus for my team of 8 teachers
this year, in order to erase the blemish on our previous outstanding
record. It’s a goal that my principal
and I had been discussing before I even began my classes here at Lamar. It alone is a daunting task that took me a
bit to even formulate a plan; and I’m sure my plan will be adjusted as I
go. Any good action research project is
going to initially have flaws and need to be changed to accommodate both the
environment and the situations that will surely arise.
One of the
most eye opening aspects of starting an action research project is how critical
self-reflection can be to guiding your plan.
According to Harris, “Leaders cannot accurately examine the work to
improve schools without following Step 4, Engaging in Self-reflection.”
(Harris, 2010, p 55) In order to decide
to focus on flexible grouping on my team for my project I really had to look
within to my teacher practices. If you
ask most district officials and teachers they would probably say that flexible
grouping is the norm in their district.
Yes, we do have changing groups for small group instruction, the
question is: are the groupings done in a meaningful, purpose driven way, or
simply on “gut” feeling. We’ve often
used test scores that are only measured 2 times a year to group students, but
it still doesn’t mean that every student in each group is starting at the same
academic starting point. Using a
pre-assessment model may hopefully make groupings more deliberate and result in
higher student performance.
Overall,
this class has made me reevaluate how I will think about wanting to affect
change on my team, my campus or even my district. Action Research is much like conducting a
scientific experiment in order to prove or disprove a theory designed to improve
campus/student climate. However, where
this varies from a simple science experiment is that based the results you must
continue to implement variations of your plan; one that is ever changing.
I,too, teach math. This year I will be taking a new position as the 4th and 5th grade math interventionist. Two of my main responsibilities will be to create flexible groups and analyze data. I am curious how you will be creating different groups this year compared to what you have done in the past? Does your team have an interventionist who will be assisting with these groups and small group remediation? How long will your pre-tests be and will you be giving these in math class at the beginning of each unit? I look forward to following your blog and wish you all the luck.
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